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How to Make Seed Tapes for Better Tiny Seed Sowing

Published on January 24, 2021Last updated November 18, 2021 โ™› By Melissa J. Will

This post contains affiliate links.
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Tiny seeds like carrot, broccoli, and poppy can be tricky to sow, often washed away by rain and wind. Create homemade seed tapes to keep them in place and help them sprout exactly where you want.

For more, I have listed more tips and tricks for handling tiny seeds here.

Supplies for making carrot seed tapes.

How to Make Seed Tapes

Carrot seed packets, homemade flour glue, paint brushes, and napkins.

Some seeds are just so tiny that, if you don’t lose them while sowing, you lose them afterwards due to wind or rain.

This tutorial shows you a really simple way to make seed tapes to solve this problem.

Carrot seeds are one example of tiny seeds that are so easy to loseโ€”especially when direct sowing in the garden.

Other tiny seeds include onion, leafy greens like arugula (rocket) and mustards, broccoli, and poppy.

Seed tapes provide a way to temporarily attach tiny seeds to a surface that holds them in place while you plant them.

Supplies for making seed tapes.
Supplies for making seed tapes

Because theyโ€™re on a tape (or length of toilet paper, really), you can also control how far apart they are planted. The entire thing is placed in the garden. The toilet paper will disintegrate and the seeds will sprout right where you planted them.

There are more seed starting tips for beginners here if you are new to this.

When seeds are tiny and hard to manage and you donโ€™t want to plant a lot just to have to thin them out later, I say Glue โ€™em down! It just takes a tiny dab.

I first tried making carrot seed tapes last year and my germination rates were excellent.

I grew several different varieties and I didnโ€™t have to do any seedling thinning. I really do not enjoy thinning seedlings so this was welcome. Plus, by controlling seeds this way there is less waste.

And, as mentioned, this method will work for any fine seeds.

I make my seed tapes during the winter when I’m itching for outdoor gardening season so they’re ready to go in spring.

You can also buy seed tapes ready-made for select seeds.


Roll of paper towel and seeds germinating.

Related: 12 Odd But Useful Garden Tips & Solutions


Supplies

Supplies for making seed tapes.
  • Toilet paper or paper towel
  • Seeds
  • Paint brush or pencil
  • Glue / paste made from 1 teaspoon baking flour and a bit of water
  • Measuring tape
Flour paste for making seed tapes.
Glue made from flour and water for making seed tapes
  • The flour-and-water glue should be thick enough to sit on the end of your brush or pencil without dripping. You need only about a teaspoon of flour to glue several tapes.
  • My raised beds are 4ร—8โ€ฒ so I make my seed tapes in 2โ€ฒ lengths. This way I can plant them in narrow rows or the full length of the bed.
  • Tear off the length of toilet paper you want and write the name of the seed type on it.
  • Decide how close together you want to place the seeds based on the spacing recommendations on your seed packets. I place about 50 carrot seeds on a 5โ€ณ x 4โ€ฒ length.
  • Pour the number of seeds youโ€™ll be using on a clean plate and spread them apart so theyโ€™re easy to pick up one at a time.
  • Dab the brush in the glue and then pick up a seed with it.
Writing seed name on seed tape.
Write the seed name direct on the tissue


Dab the seed onto the toilet paper and let the glue settle around it. Use your finger to help if you need to.

  • When youโ€™re done, leave the whole thing to dry. The seeds will stay in place.
  • If you have leftover seeds that you want to use up, you can make a few T.P. seed balls. Take smaller sections of toilet paper, write the name of the seeds on them, and glue on more seeds. I use the mini seed tapes to add leaf lettuce patches to gaps in my flower beds.

Planting The Seed Tape

  • To plant the tape, prepare your growing area as usual and lay the tape down.
  • Cover it with the appropriate depth of soil and water as usual.
  • The toilet paper gradually dissolves and the seeds take root. I got a stellar crop this way last year. I also have very sandy soil which pleases carrots immensely.
  • As mentioned, this works well with other seeds too, not just carrots.
Digital meat thermometer.

Best Sowing Temperature

The optimum soil temperature for sowing carrots seeds is 80ยฐF (26ยฐC). You can check your soil or potting mix temperature with a kitchen thermometer like this one.


Checking soil temperature for sowing vegetable seeds.

Related: Chart of Best Soil Temperatures for Vegetable Seed Germination


Storing Seed Tapes

  • If youโ€™re not ready to plant them yet, just leave the seed tapes flat or carefully folded, stacking one on top of the next. As long as they donโ€™t get wet or fall off, they should be fine until youโ€™re ready to use them.
  • Seeds do best in cool, dry storage, just above freezing, but room temperature is fine for a few months. See the tips here for optimum seed storage in your home.
  • If they start to germinate in storage, contact the authorities immediately. (Just checking if anyone is reading this. They wonโ€™t germinate in storage unless itโ€™s warm and the seeds get damp for an extended period of time.)
Freshly picked carrots from garden.
Carrots picked fresh from the garden

Seed Tape Benefits

Hugging carrots.
Now that Iโ€™ve picked the carrots, it was time for them to say their goodbyes.
  • Use just the number of seeds you want to plant, without having to thin them out.
  • Save on the cost of seeds. If youโ€™re like me and like to try a wide variety of seeds but donโ€™t have a garden buddy nearby to share shipping costs and packets with, exact planting with seed tapes is a frugal alternative.

Making seed tapes is a relaxing project for snowy or rainy winter day.

Resources

Ebook

Book: Seed Starting for Beginners by Melissa J Will

Seed Starting for Beginners
Sow Inside Grow Outside
by Melissa J. Will

Everything you need to get started with indoor seed starting for indoor and outdoor plants. Grow what you wantโ€”any time of year!

Buy Now
$8 US

PayPal, Credit Card, Apple Pay

This ebook is a digital file (PDF format) you save to your device. It is not a physical product.

About This Ebook | Visit Ebook Shop

Happy growing.

~Melissa the Empress of Dirt โ™›

Supplies for making homemade seed sowing tapes.
Print Instructions Pin It
5 from 9 votes

How to Make Seed Tapes for Easier Sowing

An easy way to use supplies you have at home to make seed tapes. Perfect for tiny seeds like carrots that tend to wash away in the garden. Also works for any other fine seeds.
Steps30 minutes mins
Total Time30 minutes mins
Makes: 1 Seed tape
Author: Melissa J. Will
Cost: $5

Equipment

  • Artist Paint Brushes
  • Sharpie
  • Toilet Paper
  • Flour

Supplies & Materials

  • 1 pack Seeds

Instructions

  • Create glue (paste) by adding a very small amount of water to flour. Paste should be thick, not watery.
  • Tear off a length of toilet paper equal to match the length of the row in your garden.
  • Write the name of seeds and seed company on one end of toilet paper.
  • Read seed packet for recommended spacing between seeds. Then mark toilet paper with marker indicating each spot you will attach a seed.
  • Spread desired number of seeds out on a plate.
  • Dab fine paint brush tip into glue, then dab to pick up a seed with it, and affix to toilet paper where you have marked seed locations.
  • When done, allow everything to dry thoroughly, then gently fold up, leaving seed name visible, and keep in cool, dry location until sowing time.
  • To sow seed tape, place in desired spot in garden and cover with soil amount listed on seed packet. Add a plant tag listing seed name and sowing date. Water as needed. Toilet paper will gradually dissolve and disintegrate.
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Carrot seed packets, homemade flour glue, paint brushes, and napkins.
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Comments

  1. Miss Sue says

    February 26, 2026 at 6:45 am

    I am new to raised bed gardening.

    It seems using paper toweling for seed tape would be a bit easier to work with than t.p.

    What other seeds do you use for this method?

    Reply
    • Melissa J. Will says

      February 26, 2026 at 1:56 pm

      Hello Miss Sue,

      For really fine seeds like broccoli or carrot, I prefer t.p. (instead of paper towel, which is thicker) because it breaks down in good time and it’s easier for the seed roots and shoots to work through it. I have used paper towel before but it’s slower to break down which means the roots can get tangled in it. Impossible to know if this could delay things or not but the t.p. works fine so I use it.

      I make seed tapes for any super fine seeds where few are needed and spacing matters (typically veggie crops). I wouldn’t bother with something like poppy seeds where more is more.

      Reply
  2. Julia says

    July 16, 2023 at 5:44 am

    I love this idea so much! It would be a fantastic activity for kids on a rainy or cold day when they canโ€™t be outside. Iโ€™ll definitely be doing this with my son!

    Reply
  3. Martha Glassy says

    March 12, 2023 at 8:05 am

    Such a great idea, and can easily be used for succession crop planting. Thanks!

    Reply
  4. Helen E Fritzie says

    February 17, 2023 at 9:46 am

    Wow this is a really easy way to get your little seeds planted! Thanks!

    Reply
  5. Ging says

    January 18, 2023 at 10:19 pm

    So excited to make my seed tapes. Lots of time and looking forward to Spring. Instructions very easy to understand.

    Reply
  6. Jackie says

    January 17, 2023 at 7:36 am

    very clear thank you.

    Reply
  7. MaryLynn says

    January 30, 2021 at 1:41 pm

    I have had trouble with birds eating the seeds I plant … they devour them! If I put the seed side facing the dirt, I wonder if this method would keep that from happening. I’ll be giving it a try. Thank you Melissa! I’ve enjoyed your newsletters every Saturday morning for years.

    Reply
    • Melissa J. Will says

      January 30, 2021 at 2:49 pm

      Thank you, MaryLynn.

      Another idea is to lay a loose layer of burlap over the germinating seeds. The light still gets in but the birds don’t seem to find the seeds and seedlings as readily.

      Reply
  8. donna says

    January 30, 2021 at 11:01 am

    If I want to make a length of these and am short on storage space, is it okay to roll the dried seed tape back onto a toilet paper roll to store that way or do they really need to be stored flat? Maybe rolling would make the seeds fall off but it’d be easier to store and roll out over the ground in my long rows. Just curious!

    Reply
    • Melissa J. Will says

      January 30, 2021 at 12:57 pm

      Yes. If your glue holds them, they can be stored any way you like. I just suggest flat because I write the instructions for complete beginners who may be new to things like this.

      Reply
    • Iris Stonecreek says

      February 5, 2023 at 6:13 pm

      Call the authorities! ha!

      How did I not come here first for the most frugal way to plant tiny seeds?! I just can’t part with $3 for some plastic syringe thingy. ha! Thanks again for sharing your ideas!โ™ก

      Reply
      • Melissa J. Will says

        February 5, 2023 at 6:17 pm

        haha A big thank you for reading, Iris!

        Reply
  9. Laura says

    January 30, 2021 at 8:35 am

    I taped some daffodil seeds using this method. It might be a long, long while before they bloom, but it was fun making the seed tapes! Hoping my grandkids will still be young enough to appreciate daffodils at Easter when they do!

    Reply
  10. Georgina says

    January 30, 2021 at 6:28 am

    Hi from London, this is a great idea thanks! I growing flowers though, hopefully will work the same. Canโ€™t wait to try.

    Reply
    • Melissa J. Will says

      January 30, 2021 at 12:55 pm

      Yes, it’s fine for all types of seeds. Happy growing!

      Reply
  11. Shari Harniss says

    January 25, 2021 at 7:41 am

    Oh my! What a wonderful idea!
    Thank you very much for this post. You are a great asset to me!
    Love the ‘hugging’ veg!

    Reply

Melissa J. Will - Empress of DirtWelcome!
I’m Melissa J. Will a.k.a. the Empress of Dirt (Ontario, Canada).
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