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How to Make a Mini Wetland Terrarium With Moss & Ferns

Published on May 4, 2018Last updated November 18, 2021 โ™› By Melissa J. Will

This post contains affiliate links.
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Use this tutorial to make a miniature terrarium with plants in a jar. Includes list of recommended miniature plants and supplies.

For more on growing tiny plants, also see The Best Plants for Miniature Gardens.

Mini terrariums.

Miniature Terrariums

Mini terrarium with orchid and other plants.

This selection from Miniature Terrariums: Tiny Glass Container Gardens Using Easy-to-Grow Plants and Inexpensive Glassware by Fourwords is used with permission by Tuttle Publishing who also provided a review copy of this book.

Miniature Terrariums: Tiny Glass Container Gardens Using Easy-to-Grow Plants and Inexpensive Glassware book cover.

This book, Miniature Terrariums, is full of ideas for creating the perfect little garden using repurposed glass containersโ€”a lab flask, a wine glass, a mason jar, or an inexpensive glass box or hanging bulb.

In the book you will learn how to create:

  • Moss and fern terrariumsโ€”bushy, soft, and verdant
  • Air plant terrariumsโ€”great for hanging in your bedroom or kitchen
  • Terrariums with succulentsโ€”including some that change color with the seasons
  • Captivating combinations of flowering plants, dry zone plants, mosses, epiphytes, and other mixes

Included are tips for selecting your containers and arranging your soils, stones, and plants so that your tiny garden stays healthy and beautiful in its glass home for many years to come.

Make a Wetland Terrarium

This mixed terrarium brings together plants from the three different habitats (wetland, tree-dwellers, and arid zone plants) using Haworthia, moss, and fern.

The trick to maintaining this type of terrarium is to use the bottom layer of gravel to judge the timing for watering.

Layout

Diagram of plants in miniature terrarium.

Plants to Use

A โ€“ Pteris

B โ€“ Haworthia umbraticola

C โ€“ Haworthia viscosa

D โ€“ Paphiopedilum

E โ€“ Hypnaceae

You will Need

  • Jar โ€“ 3 Quart or your choice of size
  • White silicate soil
  • Pumice (medium grain) โ€“ F in diagram above
  • Potting Mix
  • Granular medium based on charcoal and porous ceramic material โ€“ G in diagram above

Instructions

Mini terrarium on stool and cover of Miniature Terrariums book.

1   Place a small amount of white silicate soil into the container, then cover with a layer of pumice to form a base.

2   Decide how high to position plants and pour potting mix into container.

3   Decide where the front of the terrarium will be. With the exception of moss, secure all plants with granular medium, working from the tallest plants first.

4   Use tweezers to adjust the overall composition.

5   Finish by laying down moss.

Tips

  • Keep out of direct sun. If growing outdoors, place in a bright but shaded place.
  • If growing indoors, place near a window in a spot that is well ventilated and receives light as bright as that filtered through a lace curtain.
  • With the exception of succulents, use a spray bottle to make sure plants get plenty of water and do not dry out.

Miniature Terrariums | Amazon

There are dozens more miniature terrarium projects in the book plus tips for choosing supplies and terrarium assembly.

~Melissa the Empress of Dirt โ™›

Miniature terrarium with a fern and orchid.
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5 from 1 vote

How to Make a Mini Terrarium

Instructions for creating a miniature terrarium with a wetland theme. Includes recommended supplies and plants.
Total Time1 hour hr
Author: Melissa J. Will
Cost: $40

Equipment

  • Potting mix
  • 3-Quart Jar

Supplies & Materials

Plants

  • 1 Pteris

  • 1 Haworthia umbraticola

  • 1 Haworthia viscosa

  • 1 Paphiopedilum

  • 1 Hypnaceae

Terrarium

  • 1 3-Quart Jar or smaller
  • 1 bag White silicate soil
  • 1 bag Pumice medium grain
  • 1 bag Potting Mix
  • 1 bag Granular material medium, based on charcoal and porous ceramics

Instructions

  • Place a small amount of white silicate soil into the container, then cover with a layer of pumice to form a base.

    1 bag White silicate soil, 1 bag Pumice
  • Decide how high to position plants and pour potting mix into container.

    1 bag Potting Mix
  • Decide where the front of the terrarium will be. With the exception of moss, secure all plants with granular medium, working from the tallest plants first.

  • Use tweezers to adjust the overall composition.

Notes

  • Keep out of direct sun. If growing outdoors, place in a bright but shaded place.
  • If growing indoors, place near a window in a spot that is well ventilated and receives light as bright as that filtered through a lace curtain.
  • With the exception of succulents, use a spray bottle to make sure plants get plenty of water and do not dry out.

This selection from Miniature Terrariums: Tiny Glass Container Gardens Using Easy-to-Grow Plants and Inexpensive Glassware by Fourwords is used with permission by Tuttle Publishing.
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Comments

  1. Denise says

    March 6, 2024 at 8:51 pm

    I want to try this๐Ÿค—

    Reply
  2. Ev says

    January 8, 2023 at 7:44 pm

    Where can one find these or other plants suitable for growing in a terrarium? Can they be purchased online (in Canada)?

    Reply
    • Melissa J. Will says

      January 8, 2023 at 7:54 pm

      Hi Ev, A Google search for “terrarium plants Canada” delivers a lot of results.
      This shop delivers in the GTA https://ecostems.ca/terrariums.html
      You can also find terrarium supplies on Etsy: https://tidd.ly/3GOoSX1

      Reply
  3. Joanne Libonati says

    January 22, 2020 at 10:38 am

    Just got this book – Miniature Terreriums – from our local library. So many ideas! Highly recommended! Also got one called Miniature Gardens. Includes ideas for terrariums, fairy gardens, dish gardens & much more! Both books are a great addition to your gardening library!

    Reply

Melissa J. Will - Empress of DirtWelcome!
I’m Melissa J. Will a.k.a. the Empress of Dirt (Ontario, Canada).
Join me as I share creative + frugal home & garden ideas with a dash of humor.
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